yukos oil company


In 2014, a representative of the former shareholders said they may

In Belgium and France, state assets that had been frozen were Nevzlin Tuesday declined to comment on what assets the shareholders might seek to seize.


Yukos Oil Co.

This case presents the history and current position of Russia's second-largest oil company, YUKOS, as it seeks listing on the NYSE as an ADR and attempts to rid itself from a punishing "governance discount" by the capital markets. In April 2003, Khodorkovsky announced that Yukos would merge with Sibneft, creating an oil company with reserves equal to those of Western petroleum multinationals. They achieved control by paying $600m to the government officials who were at that point running Yukos and managing the privatisation process, and by rigging the privatisation auctions. Saddled with debts of between $2-3 billion (Russia prohibited foreign investors from acquiring assets in its oil industry. Updates with comment from former Yukos shareholder in third paragraph Sibneft was created in 1995, at the suggestion of Boris Berezovsky, comprising some of the most valuable assets of a state-owned oil company.

“We can now begin a full-scale seizure of assets that are recognized as the property of the Russian state.”The decision can be appealed to the Dutch Supreme Court.Russia will continue to defend its interests in the case and plans to appeal, the country’s Justice Ministry said in a The Yukos affair was a pivotal moment early in President Vladimir Putin’s now 20-year rule that reestablished the Kremlin as the ultimate power in Russia after the chaotic post-Soviet transition.

Two years earlier, the Russian Federation started manipulating Russian courts by attacking Yukos and trying to seize its assets. In a controversial auction process, Berezovsky acq… The decision is the latest twist in a 15-year “We are ready for war, and a legal battle is better than any other kind,” said Leonid Nevzlin, one of the former Yukos owners. In 1995 and 1996 a handful of oligarchs took control of Yukos, a vast Russian energy company with huge oil and gas reserves. Former Yukos owners say they will seek to seize Russian assets

Saddled with debts of between $2-3 billion (read more in The Yukos Library), Yukos was producing just half a million barrels of oil per day, compared to the 1.4 million barrels it had been pumping in 1987, at a cost of up to $12 per barrel, which was more than the then selling price. were formed in 2005 to ensure that Yukos Oil Company assets outside Russia would be protected by non-Russian courts.

The arrest of Yukos’s founder Mikhail Khodorkovsky, Russia’s richest man at the time, on the tarmac of a Siberian airport in 2003 sent a clear signal to other oligarchs that their interests were now subordinate to those of the state.The judgment could further strain relations between Russia and the Netherlands, which accuses the Kremlin of In the wake of Khodorkovsky’s arrest, Yukos was dismantled amid billions of dollars of tax claims that he described as revenge for his funding of opposition parties. In the months prior to the election, according to polls, President Boris Yeltsin lagged far behind communist leader Gennady Zyuganov, who had announced that he would reverse privatisations if elected.Although in the end Yeltsin was re-elected, matters for Yukos worsened with the By 2003, Yukos and its subsidiaries had a market capitalisation of He now lives in London, where he campaigns in exile for an end of Putin’s system.Khodorkovsky sold his claims to Yukos to his former partners, including Nevzlin, who argue that their property was expropriated by the Russian state.The Hague court found there was no conflict with Russian law in regards to a treaty that Russia signed, but never ratified, according to a copy of the ruling. Khodorkovsky had been reported to be involved in negotiations with ExxonMobil and ChevronTexaco to sell one or the other of them a large stake in Yukos. The ruling by The Hague Court of Appeal Tuesday reinstates an award issued in 2014 by an arbitration panel and could set off a new wave of efforts to …

With the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, Russia was left with huge state-owned industries, many of them run by ineffective ‘red managers’ resistant to modernisation, and plagued by corruption and organised crime.In 1996, Khodorkovsky and his business partners invested in a majority stake in Yukos at a cost of $309 million, the price set by the state in the privatisation process under the Yeltsin administration’s ‘loans for shares’ programme, through which investors lent the state money in return for the right to purchase state assets. In 2016, an appeals court had overturned the initial ruling, citing the treaty.The Kremlin has said it isn’t bound by the award, which amounts to about 3% of Russia’s gross domestic product. The Yukos oligarchs then […] Court said there was no question of conflict with Russian law At the time, Yukos did not look to be such a wonderful deal. The ruling by The Hague Court of Appeal Tuesday reinstates an award issued in 2014 by an arbitration panel and could set off a new wave of efforts to seize Russian state assets around the world. In fact, few investors had any appetite for Russian assets due to the many risks inherent in Russia in the 1990s, including the prospect of a return to power of the communist party in the 1996 presidential election.
At the time, Yukos did not look to be such a wonderful deal. Putin issued a pardon to free Khodorkovsky in 2013 after a decade in prison on convictions for fraud and tax evasion linked to Yukos.

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